South Carolina General Assembly
114th Session, 2001-2002

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Bill 4512


Indicates Matter Stricken
Indicates New Matter


                    Current Status

Bill Number:                      4512
Type of Legislation:              General Bill GB
Introducing Body:                 House
Introduced Date:                  20020116
Primary Sponsor:                  Kirsh
All Sponsors:                     Kirsh
Drafted Document Number:          l:\council\bills\nbd\11074ac02.doc
Residing Body:                    House
Current Committee:                Medical, Military, Public and Municipal 
                                  Affairs Committee 27 H3M
Subject:                          Patient assistants may provide feeding 
                                  and hydration services to patients in nursing 
                                  homes


                        History

Body    Date      Action Description                     Com     Leg Involved
______  ________  ______________________________________ _______ ____________
House   20020116  Introduced, read first time,           27 H3M
                  referred to Committee


              Versions of This Bill

View additional legislative information at the LPITS web site.


(Text matches printed bills. Document has been reformatted to meet World Wide Web specifications.)

A BILL

TO AMEND THE CODE OF LAWS OF SOUTH CAROLINA, 1976, BY ADDING SECTION 44-7-65 SO AS TO AUTHORIZE A PATIENT ASSISTANT TO PROVIDE FEEDING AND HYDRATION SERVICES TO PATIENTS IN NURSING HOMES UNDER THE ONSITE SUPERVISION OF A LICENSED HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL IF THE ASSISTANT HAS SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETED A TRAINING PROGRAM AND COMPETENCY EVALUATION CONDUCTED BY THE NURSING HOME.

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of South Carolina:

SECTION    1.    The 1976 Code is amended by adding:

    "Section 44-7-65.    (A)    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a patient assistant in a nursing home may provide feeding and hydration services to nursing home patients under the onsite supervision of a licensed healthcare professional if the patient assistant has successfully completed a training program and competency evaluation conducted by the nursing home and successfully passes subsequent periodic competency evaluations.

    (B)    For the purposes of this section:

        (1)    a 'patient assistant' is an employee of a nursing home who does not meet nurse's aide training requirements as defined in federal law;

        (2)    'onsite supervision' means a licensed healthcare professional is in the unit or on the floor where services are being provided and is readily available to provide assistance if necessary.

    (C)    A patient assistant may augment, but not replace, existing staff of a nursing home and may not be counted toward meeting or complying with any state or federal requirements for nursing care staff, including any minimum nursing staff requirements.

    (D)    The nursing home shall determine which patients are appropriate for receiving food and hydration services from a patient assistant based upon the needs of and potential risks to the patient, as observed and documented in the patient's written plan of care and the comprehensive assessment of the patient's functional capacity, as required under federal law.

    (E)    The training program for patient assistants which must be conducted by the nursing home must relate to the performance of providing feeding and hydration and must include:

        (1)    feeding skills and assistance with eating;

        (2)    the importance of good nutrition and hydration, including familiarity with signs of malnutrition and dehydration;

        (3)    an overview of the aging and disease process, as it relates to nutrition and hydration services;

        (4)    how to respond to a choking emergency and how to alert licensed staff to other health emergencies;

        (5)    universal precautions for the prevention of the spread of communicable diseases; and

        (6)    a statement of patients' rights.

    (F)    A patient assistant may not:

        (1)    administer medication;

        (2)    provide direct medical care, including taking vital signs, skin care, or wound care;

        (3)    perform range of motion or other therapeutic exercises with residents.

    (G)    The Department of Health and Environmental Control shall promulgate regulations necessary to carryout the provisions of this section."

SECTION    2.    If a Medicaid waiver is required for the services authorized to be provided by a patient assistant in a nursing home pursuant to Section 44-7-65 of the 1976 Code, as added by Section 1 of this act, the Department of Health and Human Services shall immediately apply for the waiver.

SECTION    3.    This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor.

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